Wireless autoconf » Historial » Versió 10
Pau Escrich, 13-06-2011 18:18
| 1 | 1 | Pau Escrich | h1. Wireless autoconf |
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| 2 | |||
| 3 | 6 | Pau Escrich | h2. Technical information (for developers) |
| 4 | 7 | Pau Escrich | |
| 5 | 10 | Pau Escrich | h3. The UCI configuration |
| 6 | |||
| 7 | 8 | Pau Escrich | This is the wireless configuration for file: /etc/config/qmp |
| 8 | 1 | Pau Escrich | |
| 9 | These are the default parameters sharing all wireless interfaces |
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| 10 | 4 | Pau Escrich | <pre> |
| 11 | config 'qmp' 'wireless' |
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| 12 | 3 | Pau Escrich | option 'driver' 'mac80211' |
| 13 | option 'country' 'UZ' |
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| 14 | 1 | Pau Escrich | option 'bssid' '02:CA:FF:EE:BA:BE' |
| 15 | 4 | Pau Escrich | </pre> |
| 16 | 3 | Pau Escrich | |
| 17 | 1 | Pau Escrich | driver can be `mac80211` for athXk, and `madwifi` for madwifi |
| 18 | 2 | Pau Escrich | |
| 19 | And these are the config parameters for each wifi interface. |
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| 20 | 3 | Pau Escrich | <pre> |
| 21 | config 'wireless' |
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| 22 | option 'channel' '44' |
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| 23 | option 'mode' 'adhoc' |
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| 24 | option 'name' 'qmp' |
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| 25 | option 'mac' '00:80:48:6b:25:b5' |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | config 'wireless' |
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| 28 | option 'channel' '10' |
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| 29 | option 'mode' 'ap' |
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| 30 | option 'name' 'qmp.cat-AP' |
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| 31 | option 'mac' '00:80:48:6b:25:b6' |
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | </pre> |
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| 34 | 5 | Pau Escrich | |
| 35 | 9 | Pau Escrich | h3. qmp_wireless_config |
| 36 | |||
| 37 | 5 | Pau Escrich | To apply this configuration to device, you must execute this commands: |
| 38 | <pre> |
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| 39 | . /etc/qmp/qmp_wireless.sh |
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| 40 | qmp_configure_wifi |
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| 41 | </pre> |
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| 42 | This function takes the parameters from UCI and using the templates from: /etc/qmp/templates creates the openwrt wireless config |
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| 43 | Templates are named like that: wireless.mac80211.adhoc wireless.madwifi.ap |
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| 44 | Separed by dots, second name is the driver to use and third one is the mode. |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | These templates looks like this: |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | <pre> |
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| 49 | config wifi-device #QMP_DEVICE |
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| 50 | option type mac80211 |
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| 51 | option macaddr #QMP_MAC |
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| 52 | option channel #QMP_CHANNEL |
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| 53 | option diversity 0 # 0:off, 1:on |
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| 54 | option txantenna 0 # 0:auto, 1:main, 2:aux |
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| 55 | option rxantenna 0 # 0:auto, 1:main, 2:aux |
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| 56 | option country #QMP_COUNTRY |
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| 57 | option outdoor 1 |
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| 58 | # option txpower 1 |
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| 59 | |||
| 60 | config wifi-iface |
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| 61 | option device #QMP_DEVICE |
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| 62 | option mode adhoc |
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| 63 | option ssid #QMP_SSID |
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| 64 | option bssid #QMP_BSSID |
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| 65 | option encryption none |
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| 66 | </pre> |
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| 67 | As you can see, the special words starting witch #QMP will be replaced by UCI parameters. |
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| 68 | So you can play a little with templates. For example, there is a template named: `wireless.mac80211.adhoc-n` |
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| 69 | 9 | Pau Escrich | |
| 70 | But the function qmp_wireless_config requires a complete configuration from UCI. So there is another function to generate the UCI config. |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | h3. qmp_wireless_config_initial |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | To execute this function: |
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| 75 | <pre> |
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| 76 | . /etc/qmp/qmp_wireless.sh |
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| 77 | qmp_configure_wifi_initial |
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| 78 | </pre> |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | This generates de UCI qmp configuration, but not allways from zero. You can have some parameters configured and the function will configure the rest for you. |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | For example, you can have a configuration like this: |
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| 83 | <pre> |
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| 84 | config 'wireless' |
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| 85 | option 'channel' '132' |
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| 86 | option 'mode' 'adhoc' |
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| 87 | </pre> |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | And after execute qmp_configure_wifi_initial you will have the rest of needed parameters |
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| 90 | <pre> |
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| 91 | config 'wireless' |
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| 92 | option 'channel' '132' |
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| 93 | option 'mode' 'adhoc' |
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| 94 | option 'name' 'qmp' |
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| 95 | option 'mac' '00:80:48:6b:25:b5' |
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| 96 | </pre> |
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | So, if you want to use the first device for meshing and the second one for access point, you can build the openwrt image with this kind of configuration: |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | <pre> |
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| 101 | config 'wireless' |
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| 102 | option 'mode' 'adhoc' |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | config 'wireless' |
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| 105 | option 'mode' 'ap' |
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| 106 | </pre> |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | And after the first startup qmp_configure_wifi_initial will be executed putting the rest of parameters. |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | The default configuration is read from file: /etc/qmp/templates/wireless.default.config looks like that: |
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| 111 | <pre> |
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| 112 | driver mac80211 |
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| 113 | country UZ |
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| 114 | bssid 02:CA:FF:EE:BA:BE |
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| 115 | channel 44 |
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| 116 | mode adhoc |
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| 117 | name qmp.cat |
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| 118 | </pre> |